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Ateni Sioni

Early 7th-century church in the Tana valley, 10 km south of Gori, with some of Georgia's finest 11th-century frescoes.

Ateni SioniAteni SioniPhoto: ანი ბირთველიშვილი, CC BY-SA 4.0

Ateni Sioni is a church in the valley of the Tana River, about 10 km south of Gori, near the village of Ateni. Built in the early 7th century, it follows the same four-apse plan with a central dome as Jvari Monastery in Mtskheta. Its outer walls carry relief carvings and many inscriptions in Georgian and Armenian, including one naming the builder Todosak. The church stands on a slope above the river, with wooded hills around it.

The main reason to come is inside: frescoes from the second half of the 11th century, painted by at least four artists, covering the walls and apses. They are among the most important medieval paintings in Georgia. The Ateni valley is also wine country, known for Atenuri white wine, and the drive from Gori passes vineyards and orchards. Some families in the village make and sell their own wine.

History

Ateni Sioni is undated but was built in the early 7th century, closely following the design of Jvari. An undated Armenian inscription names the builder Todosak, either the original architect or a late 10th-century restorer. The walls also carry Georgian inscriptions from the 9th and 10th centuries, including some of the earliest dated examples of the Nuskhuri and Mkhedruli scripts. The frescoes were added in the second half of the 11th century.

What to see and do

  • 11th-century frescoes covering the interior
  • Jvari-type plan with four apses and a dome
  • Exterior reliefs and Georgian and Armenian inscriptions
  • Drive through the vineyards of the Tana valley
  • Local Atenuri wine

How to visit

Getting there

Ateni Sioni is about 10 km south of Gori, roughly 20 minutes by car or taxi up the Tana valley, and about 1 hour 20 minutes from Tbilisi.

When to go

Spring and autumn; September for the grape harvest. Plan 45 minutes–1 hour here.

Local tips
  • The interior is dim; let your eyes adjust and never use flash on the frescoes.
  • Modest dress is expected; women should cover their hair.
  • Combine with Uplistsikhe and Gori for a full day.

Ateni Sioni: FAQ

Why is Ateni Sioni famous?

For its frescoes from the second half of the 11th century, which are among the finest medieval wall paintings in Georgia, and for its 7th-century architecture modelled on Jvari Monastery.

How far is Ateni Sioni from Gori?

About 10 km south, or around 20 minutes by car. A taxi from Gori can combine it with Uplistsikhe in half a day.